Sixth Grade Math with Time4Learning

A sixth grade math curriculum should be taught using sixth grade lessons including interactive activities, learning games, printable worksheets, assessments, and reinforcement. Manipulatives are very important for sixth grade math lessons.

And a sixth grade math curriculum should cover all the math strands, not just arithmetic. The major math strands for sixth grade curriculum are number sense and operations, algebra, geometry and spatial sense, measurement, and data analysis and probability. While these math strands might surprise you, they are all critical lessons for a sixth grade math curriculum.

Sixth grade math students build on what they learned in fifth grade math, which led them to the decimal base-10 number system, finding factors of numbers to 100, and multiplication of decimals to hundredths. In sixth grade math they work with numbers through the hundred thousands or more. They compare decimals to fractions, and add, subtract, multiply and divide decimals and fractions. Sixth grade math opens them up to a greater understanding of measurement techniques, geometry and algebraic thinking. It will be an exciting year full of new, complex math concepts.

During sixth grade, math students demonstrate a knowledge of word names and standard numerals for whole numbers, fractions, decimals through hundred-thousands, and percents. They read and write whole numbers and decimals in expanded form. Using graphic models, number lines and symbols they compare and order fractions, decimals, and common percents.

A sixth grade math student will be able to describe the meanings of positive rational numbers, will understand the relationships between fractions, decimals, and percents, and will be able to express quantities in various ways using fractions, decimals, and percents. Sixth grade math students learn about the inverse relationship of positive and negative numbers. Also during sixth grade math, students are expected to use all four basic arithmetic operations on whole numbers, fractions, mixed numbers, and decimals. They should be able to select the right operations and solve real-life problems with one and two step solutions.

Sixth grade math students learn to compare the decimal number system to systems that don’t use place value such as Roman or Egyptian number systems. They are trained to apply commutative, associative and distributive properties in the addition and multiplication of rational numbers. Sixth grade math students also learn about the order of operations used when solving problems - for example, operations inside parenthesis are computed first.

A component of sixth grade math is to know about proportional relationships and to be able to describe them. Students should be able to justify their choice of methods used for calculations. They should estimate to predict results and check the reasonableness of results. Sixth grade math students should know if numbers are prime or composite. They should use divisibility rules, determine prime factorization of numbers less than or equal to 100, and should be able to find the greatest common factor and least common multiple of two or more numbers.

Time4Learning is an online learning system for homeschool education, enrichment, e-tutoring, or for sharpening summer skills. We provide sixth grade math worksheets and sixth grade math games in a total curriculum. Each unit has multimedia lessons, interactive exercises, printable worksheets for reinforcement, and assessments. Click to see the details on Time4Learning’s online sixth grade math lesson plan.

There are 302 math activities in the sixth grade curriculum, and children can either move through them sequentially, or pick and choose from the lessons, using the Activity Finder. Parents can easily follow their child’s progress by logging into the child’s portfolio and viewing day by day lessons or a customizable and printable report than can be sorted by subject, lesson type, or date range.

To find out more about the sixth grade math program at Time4Learning, try out one of the demo lessons, ask a question in our parents forum, or even view the entire sixth grade math scope and sequence. Sign up today to let your sixth grader experience the fun and learning encompassed in the Time4Learning Sixth Grade Math Program.

Posted under Homeschool, grade levels, homeschool curriculum, math, math curriculum, middle school curriculum, online math curriculum, sixth grade curriculum

This post was written by Kerry on August 11, 2009

Fourth Grade Math with Time4Learning

 

Fourth grade math curriculum should be taught using 4th grade math worksheets and 4th grade math games. A fourth grade math curriculum should rely on many learning tools - fourth grade lessons with activities, worksheets, reinforcement exercises, and assessments.

A fourth grade math curriculum should cover all the math strands, not just arithmetic. The major math strands for fourth grade curriculum are number sense and operations, algebra, geometry and spatial sense, measurement, and data analysis and probability.

Fourth grade math students build on what they learned in kindergarten, first grade and second grade math, which led them to the number 1000. In fourth grade math they work with numbers through the hundred-thousands or more. They learn about decimals in the context of money and get experience with fractions up to 100. 4th grade math opens them up to a greater understanding of measurement techniques, geometry and algebraic thinking. It will be a challenging year as they are presented with many new and complex concepts.

During fourth grade math, children compare and order numbers, recognizing equivalent or non-equivalent numbers. This year they are expected to know basic multiplication and division facts from memory. They’ll learn the inverse relationship between multiplication and division and demonstrate their understanding by writing fact families.

Fourth grade math students learn about the identity, commutative and associative properties of addition. They’ll review the zero and identity properties of multiplication. They’ll learn the commutative, associative, and distributive properties of multiplication. They should be able to predict the relative size of solutions in addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of whole numbers, the addition and subtraction of common fractions, and the addition and subtraction of decimals to hundredths.

Expanded notation will be introduced during fourth grade math. Children are taught the value of a given digit in numbers from hundredths to millions, including writing and interpreting expanded forms of numbers. They learn to show numbers in bases other than base ten, for example, base five, or base eight. Using estimation the children choose, describe, and explain strategies and discuss the reasonableness of their solutions for real-world problems. They will be asked to estimate quantities of objects to 500 or more, then to justify and explain the reasoning for their estimations.

Fourth grade math students will be expected to multiply by multiples of 10, 100, and 1,000. They should recognize and demonstrate multiplication patterns by now. They will use multiplication to solve real-life problems of up to three digits by one digit. Using models they will identify perfect squares to 100. In division, fourth grade math students demonstrate an understanding of the rules of divisibility for 2, 3, 5, 9, and 10. They’ll solve real-world problems having divisors of one digit and dividends of three digits, with and without remainders.

Use of fractions will be an important part of fourth grade math work. They’ll work with fractions whose denominators include 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 20, 25, 100, and 1000. The children will compare and order fractions to hundredths, locate fractions on a number line and use fractions in diagrams. They will recognize that two fractions are equivalent or non-equivalent and learn to add and subtract fractions using drawings, story problems and algorithms.

Study of decimals will become an important part of math from now on. Fourth grade math students learn about decimals through the hundredths. They’ll learn to use decimals including money notation to translate problem situations into diagrams and models. They’ll be able to recognize equivalent and non-equivalent decimal numbers and compare the decimal number system with the Roman numeral system using Roman numerals I, V, X, L, C, D, and M.

The 4th grade math word problems are more complicated and can require strong language arts. Expect a lot of practice of 4th grade math skills to help 4th grade math students past those 4th grade math tests and quizzes.

During fourth grade, math students use a wide variety of tools and procedures to measure length, area, volume, and perimeter. They investigate angle measures, learning about the common angles of 45°, 90°, and 180° (straight angle). They’ll learn to use these angles as reference for measurement of other angles.

Fourth grade math students solve real-world problems by measuring length to the nearest half-inch or centimeter; weight to the nearest ounce or gram; capacity; angles; and more. They learn about millimeters, quarter-inches, feet, yards, meters; pounds, ounces, kilograms, grams; cups and milliliters. They also learn about perimeter, area, and volume. During fourth grade they use non-standard or indirect ways to compare lengths. They use customary and metric units. Using multiplication and division they’ll convert units within the customary or metric system. The students learn to estimate area, perimeter and irregular polygons using graph paper, geoboards, or other means. They also estimate the volume of a rectangular prism.

Continuing their study of time, fourth grade math students learn about many time units including decades, hours, minutes and seconds. They learn about time to the nearest five-minute interval. They use schedules, calendars and elapsed time to solve real-world problems.

Fourth grade math students estimate and record temperatures to the nearest five-degree interval. They solve real-world problems involving measurement of Fahrenheit and Celsius temperatures. They estimate money to the nearest dollar.

Time4Learning is an online learning system for homeschool education, enrichment, e-tutoring, or for sharpening summer skills. We provide 4th grade math worksheets and 4th grade math games in a total curriculum. Each unit has multimedia lessons, interactive exercises, printable worksheets for reinforcement, and assessments. Click to see the details on Time4Learning’s online 4th grade math lesson plan.

There are 214 math activities in the fourth grade curriculum, and children can either move through them sequentially, or pick and choose from the lessons, using the Activity Finder. Parents can easily follow their child’s progress by logging into the child’s portfolio and viewing day by day lessons or a customizable and printable report than can be sorted by subject, lesson type, or date range.

To find out more about the third grade math program at Time4Learning, try out one of the demo lessons, ask a question in our parents forum, or even view the entire fourth grade math scope and sequence. Sign up today to let your fourth grader experience the fun and learning encompassed in the Time4Learning Fourth Grade Math Program.

Posted under Homeschool, elementary homeschool curriculum, fourth grade curriculum, grade levels, homeschool curriculum, math, math curriculum, online math curriculum

This post was written by Kerry on July 28, 2009

Second Grade Math with Time4Learning

In second grade math, children need total mastery of their addition and subtraction facts since they are expected to do two-digit and three-digit addition and subtraction. If they don’t know these math facts instantaneously, their hesitation will make it hard to keep their pace in those second grade math problems.

In second grade math, children start to learn fractions and need to get comfortable with the concept of a half, a third, a quarter, and an eighth. In geometry, second grade math students move beyond recognizing shapes to becoming fluent with the language of geometry so they can use terms such as ‘curves’, ‘vertices’, ‘edges’, ‘faces’ and ‘angles’ to describe the attributes of two and three-dimensional shapes.

Time4Learning teaches a comprehensive Second grade math curriculum using fun, second grade math activities to build a solid math foundation. Help your child excel in math, learn more about Time4Learning’s second grade math lessons, curriculum, activities and worksheets.

Second grade math includes use of ordinal numbers to 100th. The children will compare and order whole numbers to 1000. They will group objects into hundreds, tens and ones, relating the groupings to a written numeral.

Second grade math includes fractions. Students should understand halves, thirds, quarters, and eighths as parts of a set. They should know that a complete set makes one whole. The children will be skip-counting by 2s, 3s, 5s, 10s, 25s, 50s and 100s. They should learn to count forward or backward by 1s or 10s starting with any number less than 1000. They should also understand the difference between odd and even numbers.

Coins are used in teaching second grade math. The children will count mixed groups of coins including pennies, nickels, dimes, quarters, and half-dollars. They’ll be taught to recognize equivalent forms of money values, and should count coins up to one dollar or more during the course of the year.

During second grade, math students learn place values to 1000. They should be able to use place value patterns using 0 as a place holder (10, 100, etc.) and should understand that ten 10s equal 100. In numbers up to 1000, the children should know the place value of any designated digit.

By the end of the year second grade math students should recall addition and subtraction facts from memory. They should understand the inverse relationship between addition and subtraction, and be able to predict the relative size of solutions for both addition and subtraction - in other words they should understand that adding two whole numbers will result in a number larger than either of the two original numbers. Students should be able to add or subtract two-digit numbers with or without regrouping.

There are 116 math activities in the second grade curriculum, and children can either move through them sequentially, or pick and choose from the lessons, using the Activity Finder. Parents can easily follow their child’s progress by logging into the child’s portfolio and viewing day by day lessons or a customizable and printable report than can be sorted by subject, lesson type, or date range.

To find out more about the second grade math program at Time4Learning, try out one of the demo lessons, ask a question in our parents forum, or even view the entire second grade math scope and sequence. Sign up today to let your second grader experience the fun and learning encompassed in the Time4Learning Second Grade Math Program.

Posted under Homeschool, elementary homeschool curriculum, grade levels, homeschool curriculum, math, online math curriculum, seconde grade curriculum

This post was written by Kerry on July 10, 2009

First Grade Math with Time4Learning

A First Grade math curriculum should be taught using a combination of interactive activities, learning games, printable worksheets, assessments, and reinforcement. Manipulatives are very important for First Grade math lessons. And a First Grade math curriculum should cover all the math strands, not just arithmetic. The major math strands for First Grade curriculum are number sense and operations, algebra, geometry and spatial sense, measurement, and data analysis and probability. While these math strands might surprise you, they are all critical lessons for a First Grade math curriculum.

Time4Learning teaches a comprehensive First Grade math curriculum using fun, interactive math activities to build a solid math foundation. 

During First Grade, math students will be expected to read and write numerals to 100, to count objects to 100 or more, to compare and order whole numbers to 100 or more using a variety of methods including usage of the symbols <, =, and >, and the vocabulary of less than, equal to, and more than. They will learn to apply these lessons to real-life scenarios. First grade math students will learn ordinal numbers from 1st to 10th or higher.

Counting is an important skill for a First Grade math student. The children will learn to count orally to 100 by 2s, 5s, and 10s with or without a hundred chart. They will learn to count forward or backward by 1s beginning with any number less than 100. Using a hundred chart they will learn to count forward by 10s starting at any number less than 10.

First Grade math students will be learning about place value. They will know the place value of any digit in a whole number less than 100. They will learn about place value patterns and about how zero is a place holder for expressing place value.

During this year, First Grade math students will be learning addition and subtraction. The children will demonstrate that they know addition means putting together, and subtraction means taking away. They will solve basic addition facts using concrete objects and thinking strategies such as ‘count on’, ‘count back’, ‘doubles’, ‘doubles plus one’, and ‘make ten’. They will learn about the commutative and associative properties of addition and learn fact families up to 18. Using concrete materials such as coins, diagrams, and number expressions, first grade math students will show equivalent forms of the same number.

In First Grade math studies, children will show a basic understanding of measuring lengths, weights, and capacity by selecting appropriate units to use for measurement. They will use standard and non-standard units to measure, compare, and order objects according to their lengths and weights.

First Grade math students will also study time, temperature, and money. They will show they understand these concepts by use of digital and analog clocks, calendars, and thermometers. Children studying first grade math will learn and compare money values including the quarter (25 cents), half-dollar (50 cents), and dollar (100 cents).

There are 100 math activities in the First Grade curriculum, and children can either move through them sequentially, or pick and choose from the lessons, using the Activity Finder. Parents can easily follow their child’s progress by logging into the child’s portfolio and viewing day by day lessons or a customizable and printable report than can be sorted by subject, lesson type, or date range.

To find out more about the First Grade math program at Time4Learning, try out one of the demo lessons, ask a question in our parents forum, or even view the entire First Grade Math scope and sequence. Sign up today to let your First Grader experience the fun and learning encompassed in the Time4Learning First Grade Math Program.

Posted under elementary homeschool curriculum, grade levels, homeschool curriculum, math, online math curriculum

This post was written by Kerry on June 26, 2009

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